Uma kuziwa ekukhuleni kwezitshalo zasogwadule, kunezinketho ezimbalwa ezithandwayo abalimi abavame ukukhetha.Lezi zikhetho zihlanganisa i-cacti, izitshalo zamahlamvu, amakhiwane, nama-agave.Ngayinye yalezi zitshalo inezici zayo ezihlukile kanye nezinzuzo ezizenza zifuneke kakhulu engadini yasogwadule.
I-Cacti mhlawumbe iyisakhiwo sodumo kuzo zonke izitshalo zasogwadule.I-Cacti yaziwa ngokukwazi ukugcina amanzi eziqwini zayo eziwugqinsi, eziyinyama, futhi sezijwayele ukuphila ezindaweni ezomile.Ngokubukeka kwayo okunezipikili kanye nokwakheka nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, i-cacti ingangeza ukuthinta kobuhle nokuthanda izinto ezingavamile kunoma iyiphi ingadi yasogwadule.Kusukela ku-Saguaro cactus kuya ku-prickly pear cactus, kunezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo ongakhetha kuzo, okuvumela abalimi ukuthi bakhe ubuhle obumangalisayo basogwadule.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izitshalo zamahlamvu zaziwa ngamaqabunga azo aluhlaza futhi aqhakazile.Lezi zitshalo, njenge-aloe vera kanye ne-desert rose, zingase zingabi nokubukeka okubabayo kwe-cacti, kodwa zifaneleka ngokulinganayo endaweni yasogwadule.Baye bahlakulela ukujwayela okuyingqayizivele, njengamaqabunga amnandi noma ama-waxy aminyene, ukuze balondoloze umswakama futhi baphumelele ezimweni ezomile.Izitshalo ezinamaqabunga ziletha umbala nokuthungwa engadini yasogwadule, enikeza ukungafani okubonakalayo endaweni enzima.
Enye inketho ethandwayo yokulima ingadi yasogwadule i-Ficus microcarpa, eyaziwa ngokuthi isihlahla se-banyan saseShayina.Nakuba i-microcarpa ngokuvamile ingahlotshaniswa nezindawo eziwugwadule, ingachuma ezindaweni ezomile uma inikezwa ukunakekelwa okufanele.Lolu hlobo lwesihlahla lunamaqabunga aminyene anikeza umthunzi owanele kanye nokukhululeka elangeni elishisayo lasogwadule.Ngamagatsha ayo amahle namaqabunga acwebezelayo, i-Ficus microcarpa iletha ukuthinta kobuhle kunoma iyiphi ingadi yasogwadule futhi idale isimo sezulu esincane lapho ezinye izitshalo zasogwadule zichuma khona.
Okokugcina, izitshalo ze-agave ziyisinqumo esihle kakhulu sengadi yasogwadule.Eyaziwa ngesimo sayo se-rosette namaqabunga anamacembe, i-agave iyisitshalo esiqinile esikwazi ukumelana nezimo ezinzima kakhulu.Ezinye izinhlobo ze-agave zingaphila isikhathi eside ngaphandle kwamanzi, okuzenza zibe amakhandidethi aphelele ezivandeni zasogwadule.Ngendlela eyingqayizivele yokwakha kanye nekhono lokuzivumelanisa nezimo zezulu ezihlukahlukene, i-agave ingeza isici esibaziwe futhi ihluke namaqabunga athambile ezinye izitshalo zasogwadule.
Uma ufuna ukuthengisa izitshalo zasogwadule, ungaxhumana nathi e-Jining Hualong Horticultural Farm.Sesingene ngokujulile embonini yokutshala iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 futhi sinolwazi olucebile lwemboni.Le nkampani inabasebenzi abangu-130 kanye nabaphathi bokutshala embonini yezobuchwepheshe abaphezulu abangama-50 abakwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga zezitshalo eziyinkimbinkimbi..Siyakwamukela efekthri yethu ukuze uhlole, ubeke amasampula futhi ubeke ama-oda.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-15-2023